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BOND INSURERS HAD RECORD 1998
Association of Financial Guaranty Insurors Announce
Revenues Up 23%, Net Income Up 20%
Total Par Value and Market Penetration of Insured Securities Reached New Highs
Bond Insurance Saved Municipalities $3.7 Billion in 1998
NEW YORK, May 24, 1999 - The Association of Financial Guaranty Insurors (AFGI) today announced record 1998 financial results, marking the third consecutive year of record-breaking revenues and profits for the industry. Virtually all measures of business performance, including the par value of insured securities and market penetration, increased over 1997's records as well.
AFGI's nine member companies insure and reinsure municipal bonds and structured asset backed securities, guaranteeing scheduled principal and interest payment to holders of insured obligations.
Financial Highlights
AFGI members' revenues, consisting of net premium earned, net investment gain, and other income, totaled $2.06 billion in 1998, compared to $1.67 billion in 1997, a 23% increase. Net income in 1998 was $1.18 billion, a 20% increase over 1997's record $980 million.
"The financial guaranty business is thriving," said Ann C. Stern, Chair of AFGI and Chairman, President and CEO of the Financial Guaranty Insurance Company (FGIC). "The industry's excellent financial performance in 1998 underscores the value of bond insurance to both issuers and investors. Further, our industry directly feels the impact of the marketplace, and 1998 was an extraordinarily active year," she added.
Municipal Par Insured and Penetration Hit Records
The total par value of municipal securities insured by AFGI member firms grew 43% to a record $171.6 billion last year, up from $119.8 billion in 1997. This figure includes domestic and international securities, both new issue and secondary market. According to Securities Data Co. (SDC) as reported in The Bond Buyer, an industry publication, more than half, or a record 51%, of new-issue municipal bonds were insured in 1998. According to SDC, market penetration was 48% in 1997 and 46% in 1996. New municipal bonds, including new money and refundings, totaled $286 billion in 1998, the second biggest year ever.
$3.7 Billion Saved
Insured municipal bonds saved municipalities approximately $3.7 billion in borrowing costs in 1998, a record amount. Insured bonds receive the higher credit rating of their insurer, and this credit enhancement lowers borrowing costs for the issuer. AFGI estimates that savings have totaled over $25 billion nationwide since the inception of municipal bond insurance in 1971.
Insured Asset-Backed Securities: Records in Par Value and Penetration
AFGI firms insured $120.1 billion of asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities in 1998, a 30% increase over the record $92.6 billion insured in 1997. According to Asset Sales Report, 26% of all domestic asset-backed securities issued in 1998 were insured.
International Expansion Continues
AFGI firms further expanded into the international securities market, insuring $19.5 billion of municipal and asset-backed debt. The 17% increase over the $16.7 billion par insured in 1997 points to the continuing momentum in this sector of the financial guaranty business.
Financial Strength Reaches New High
The industry's capital base reached an all-time high in 1998. AFGI's qualified statutory capital, comprised of policyholders' surplus and contingency reserves, increased to a record $9.83 billion, up 11% over 1997's $8.85 billion. Qualified statutory capital has risen annually, growing at an average annual rate of 14% since 1993.
AFGI firms' direct premiums written in 1998 increased 18% to $1.57 billion from $1.33 billion, while net premiums earned in 1998 were up 17% to $933 million from $797 million in 1997. Insurance premiums for municipal bonds are typically paid in full by the issuer when the securities are insured, and then earned by the insurer proportionately over the life of the bond. This long and predictable earnings pattern is unique to the bond insurance industry, and provides a major and visible source of future revenue and claims-paying ability. AFGI firms' unearned premium reserve in 1998 was $5.72 billion, 9% greater than the previous year's record of $5.27 billion.
Ms. Stern noted that the regulation of minimum capital and surplus, contingency and loss reserves, and aggregate and single risk limits are part of the controls required of the financial guaranty industry. "From state insurance departments and financial guaranty legislation, to the credit rating agencies and AFGI members' own controls, our industry is very highly regulated, and we support that regulation. It's essential to protecting bondholders and maintaining the integrity of our credit ratings."
About AFGI
AFGI is the trade association representing the nine insurers and reinsurers of municipal bonds and asset-backed securities. AFGI member companies are ACA Financial Guaranty Corporation, Ambac Assurance Corporation, AXA Re Finance S.A., Capital Reinsurance Company, Enhance Reinsurance Company, Financial Guaranty Insurance Company, Financial Security Assurance Inc., MBIA Insurance Corporation and RAM Reinsurance Company Ltd.
In the 28-year history of the financial guaranty industry, no issue insured by an AFGI member has ever been downgraded, and no member company has ever failed to fulfill its payment obligations to insured bond investors when due.
# # #
TABLES FOLLOW
|
Association of Financial Guaranty Insurors |
Members' Combined Financial Highlights |
| |
|
Summary for the Years Ended December 31, |
|
(Amounts in $ millions) |
1998 |
1997 |
1996 |
1995 |
1994 |
|
Insurance Written & Outstanding |
|
Direct municipal par insured |
$171,620 |
$119,821 |
$97,857 |
$79,980 |
$78,917 |
|
Direct non-municipal par insured |
120,060 |
92,593 |
74,508 |
44,655 |
24,718 |
|
Total direct par insured |
$291,680 |
$212,414 |
$172,365 |
$124,635 |
$103,635 |
|
Total outstanding net insured P&I |
$1,416,433 |
$1,262,697 |
$1,076,821 |
$895,559 |
$785,126 |
| |
Financial Results |
|
Income Statement |
|
Direct premiums written |
$1,569 |
$1,334 |
$1,024 |
$825 |
$872 |
|
Net premiums earned |
933 |
797 |
658 |
509 |
595 |
|
Net investment gain |
962 |
846 |
805 |
677 |
564 |
|
Other income |
163
|
29 |
15 |
14 |
6 |
|
Losses & loss expenses incurred, net of salvage received |
213 |
66 |
32 |
27 |
67 |
|
Other underwriting expenses |
336 |
359 |
320 |
270 |
310 |
|
Net Income before taxes |
1,489 |
1,231 |
1,122 |
903 |
788 |
|
Income taxes |
311 |
251 |
247 |
167 |
160 |
|
Net Income |
$1,178 |
$980 |
$875 |
$736 |
$628 |
| |
| Balance Sheet |
|
Cash and invested assets |
15,922 |
14,295 |
12,291 |
10,923 |
10,065 |
|
Other assets |
735 |
642 |
493 |
398 |
277 |
|
Total assets |
$16,657 |
$14,937 |
$12,784 |
$11,321 |
$10,342 |
| |
|
Losses and loss expense reserves |
316 |
155 |
120 |
123 |
128 |
|
Unearned premium reserve
(deferred premium revenue) |
5,717 |
5,265 |
4,779 |
4,325 |
4,038 |
|
Contingency reserves |
3,534 |
3,007 |
2,452 |
2,047 |
1,720 |
|
Other liabilities |
791 |
666 |
535 |
378 |
369 |
|
Surplus |
6,299 |
5,844 |
4,898 |
4,448 |
4,087 |
| |
|
Total liabilities and surplus |
$16,657 |
$14,937 |
$12,784 |
$11,321 |
$10,342 |
| |
|
Qualified statutory capital |
$9,833 |
$8,851 |
$7,350 |
$6,495 |
$5,807 |
| |
|
Key Statistics |
|
Capital ratio |
144:1 |
143:1 |
147:1 |
138:1 |
135:1 |
|
Return on average surplus |
19.4% |
18.2% |
18.7% |
17.3% |
16.0% |
|
Loss ratio |
22.8% |
8.3% |
4.9% |
5.3% |
11.3% |
|
Expense ratio |
23.5% |
28.1% |
31.6% |
32.7% |
36.3% |
|
Combined ratio |
46.3% |
36.4% |
36.5% |
38.0% |
47.6% |
| |
|
This report was prepared by AFGI and refers to the financial guaranty industry as a whole. The combined results are based on information provided by the member companies and are unaudited. 1998 results include financial data from RAM Reinsurance Company Ltd, that was incorporated and joined AFGI in 1998; combined results for 1994 - 97 do not. ACA Financial Guaranty Corporation results are included beginning in 1997. AXA Re Finance results are included beginning in 1996. All disclosures are on a statutory accounting basis in accordance with rules and procedures prescribed or permitted by state regulatory authorities, except those submitted by AXA Re Finance, a Paris-based reinsurer whose financial data was adjusted to approximate statutory results. |
|
Insurance Outstanding |
6 |
|
Net Par
Outstanding |
|
(Amounts in $ millions) |
12/31/98 |
|
Municipal |
|
General obligation |
$221,158 |
|
Tax-backed revenue |
99,509 |
|
Utility revenue |
123,151 |
|
Health care revenue |
77,885 |
|
Transportation revenue |
56,518 |
|
University revenue |
27,622 |
|
Housing revenue |
21,928 |
|
Student loan |
5,242 |
|
International |
6,317 |
|
Other |
21,850 |
|
Total municipal |
$661,180 |
|
Non-Municipal |
|
Mortgage-backed securities |
$112,334 |
|
Asset-backed securities |
69,190 |
|
Investor-owned utility obligations |
19,053 |
|
International |
23,753 |
|
Other |
12,056 |
|
Total non-municipal/structured finance |
236,386 |
|
TOTAL |
$897,566 |
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