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FOR IMMEDIATE RELEASE

ASSOCIATION OF FINANCIAL GUARANTY INSURORS REPORTS RECORD 1997 FINANCIAL RESULTS

Demand for Insured Municipal Bonds, Asset-Backed and International Securities Reaches All-Time High

Bond Insurance Saves Municipalities $3.5 Billion in 1997

NEW YORK, May 18, 1998 - The Association of Financial Guaranty Insurors (AFGI) today reported record financial results, including record net income for a third consecutive year. AFGI member firms unconditionally guarantee scheduled principal and interest payments on insured obligations.

For 1997, AFGI's eight insurers and reinsurers of municipal bonds and structured asset-backed securities, had combined net income of $980 million, 12% over the previous record of $875 million set in 1996. AFGI members' qualified statutory capital, revenues, par value insured, and insured municipal market penetration topped 1996's records as well.

ADD1/RECORD 1997 FINANCIAL RESULTS

"The continuing success of AFGI members demonstrates that financial guarantees are a permanent part of the global economic landscape," said Ann C. Stern, AFGI Chair. Ms. Stern is also Chairman, President and Chief Executive Officer of Financial Guaranty Insurance Company (FGIC). "In the municipal market, AFGI firms insured a record percentage of bond issues last year, helping America's communities develop and rebuild, while protecting investors and saving taxpayers money.

"Further, the asset-backed and international debt markets are strong growth areas for the financial guaranty industry," said Ms. Stern. "Our members' expertise in evaluating risk and responding with appropriate guarantees has brought added liquidity and access to more investors in these markets."

More Muni Bonds Insured; Taxpayer Dollars Saved

In 1997, AFGI firms insured a record $119.8 billion in par value of municipal bonds, surpassing the prior year's $97.9 billion by 22%. According to The Bond Buyer, 49% of new-issue municipal bonds were insured in 1997, up from the prior record in 1996 of 47%. For the first quarter of 1998, new-issue insured municipal bond market penetration remained at 49%.

Municipalities saved approximately $3.5 billion in 1997 through bond insurance. Because municipal bonds insured by AFGI members carry the insurer's high credit rating, issuers are able to reduce their borrowing costs over the life of the bonds. Since the inception of the municipal bond industry in 1971, the financial guaranty industry has saved municipalities over $20 billion in borrowing costs.

ADD2/RECORD 1997 FINANCIAL RESULTS

Strong Demand in Structured Finance and International Debt Markets

In the structured finance market, AFGI firms insured $92.6 billion of public asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities in 1997, beating last year's record-setting $74.5 billion

by 24%. According to Asset Sales Report, 20.5% of all public domestic asset-backed securities issued in 1997 were sold with financial guarantees from AFGI firms.

The international debt market, including municipal and asset backed securities, was also an area of growth. The total par value of outstanding international securities insured by AFGI members reached $23.6 billion at the end of 1997. This total was a 56% increase over the $15.1 billion in outstanding international securities that were insured at the end of 1996.

Other Records Set in 1997

AFGI's qualified statutory capital increased to a record $8.9 billion, up 20% over 1996's $7.4 billion. Qualified statutory capital, the industry's capital base comprised of policyholders' surplus and contingency reserves, has risen annually, growing at an average annual rate of 15% since 1992.

In 1997, AFGI firms insured a record $212.4 billion in par value of municipal bonds and structured asset-backed financings, surpassing 1996's previous record of $172.4 billion by 23%. AFGI revenues (net premiums earned, net investment gain, and "other" income) totaled $1.7 billion in 1997, compared to $1.5 billion in 1996.

AFGI firms' domestic and international insurance in force (principal and interest outstanding) reached $1.26 trillion at the end of 1997, compared to $1.08 trillion at year-end 1996.

ADD3/RECORD 1997 FINANCIAL RESULTS

AFGI firms' direct premiums written in 1997 increased 30% to $1.33 billion. For municipal bonds, premiums are usually paid in full by the issuer when the securities are insured, accumulated in an unearned premium reserve, and then earned by the insurer proportionately over the life of the bond. Net premiums earned in 1997 were $797 million, up 21% over 1996. AFGI's unearned premium reserve was $5.3 billion, a 10% increase over the previous record in 1996 of $4.8 billion.

Net investment gain, comprising investment income and realized capital gains, totaled $846 million in 1997, up from $805 million in 1996.

About AFGI

AFGI member companies are ACA Financial Guaranty Corporation, Ambac Assurance Corporation, AXA Re Finance S.A., Capital Reinsurance Company, Enhance Reinsurance Company, Financial Guaranty Insurance Company, Financial Security Assurance Inc., and MBIA Insurance Corporation.

AFGI members operate primarily in the area of financial guaranty insurance. Seven AFGI members carry a triple-A claims-paying ability rating from one or more of the major rating agencies; one member carries a single-A rating from three rating agencies. Insured bonds receive the claims-paying ability rating of the insurance company rather than the rating of the issuer.

In the 27-year history of the bond insurance industry, no issue insured by an AFGI member company has ever been downgraded, and no insured bond investor has ever failed to receive an insured bond payment when due.

# # #

TABLES FOLLOW



Association of Financial Guaranty Insurors

5

Members' Combined Financial Highlights

 

Summary for the Years Ended December 31,

(Amounts in $ millions)

1997

1996

1995

1994

1993

1992

Insurance Written & Outstanding

Direct municipal par insured

$119,821

$97,857

$79,980

$78,917

$114,437

$83,941

Direct non-municipal par insured

92,593

74,508

44,655

24,718

21,390

11,783

Total direct par insured

$212,414

$172,365

$124,635

$103,635

$135,827

$95,724

Total outstanding net insured P&I

$1,262,697

$1,076,821

$895,559

$785,126

$704,569

$586,579

 

Financial Results

Income Statement

Direct premiums written

$1,334

$1,024

$825

$872

$1,277

$1,028

Net premiums earned

797

658

509

595

674

461

Net investment gain

846

805

677

564

631

563

Other income

29

15

14

6

7

6

Losses & loss expenses incurred, net of salvage received

66

32

27

67

5

64

Other underwriting expenses

359

320

270

310

304

255

Restructuring charges

0

0

0

0

85

0

Net Income before taxes

1,231

1,122

903

788

918

711

Income taxes

251

247

167

160

207

154

Net Income

$980

$875

$736

$628

$711

$557

 
Balance Sheet

Cash and invested assets

14,295

12,291

10,923

10,065

9,179

7,618

Other assets

642

493

398

277

238

319

Total assets

$14,937

$12,784

$11,321

$10,342

$9,417

$7,937

 

Losses and loss expense reserves

155

120

123

128

71

129

Unearned premium reserve
(deferred premium revenue)

5,265

4,779

4,325

4,038

3,778

3,219

Contingency reserves

3,007

2,452

2,047

1,720

1,439

1,127

Other liabilities

666

535

378

369

373

197

Surplus

5,844

4,898

4,448

4,087

3,756

3,265

 

Total liabilities and surplus

$14,937

$12,784

$11,321

$10,342

$9,417

$7,937

 

Qualified statutory capital

$8,851

$7,350

$6,495

$5,807

$5,195

$4,392

 

Key Statistics

Capital ratio

143:1

147:1

138:1

135:1

136:1

134:1

Return on average surplus

18.2%

18.7%

17.3%

16.0%

20.2%

18.4%

Loss ratio

8.3%

4.9%

5.3%

11.3%

0.7%

13.8%

Expense ratio

28.1%

31.6%

32.7%

36.3%

23.8%

24.8%

Combined ratio

36.4%

36.5%

38.0%

47.6%

24.5%

38.6%

 

This report was prepared by AFGI and refers to the financial guaranty industry as a whole. The combined results are based on information provided by the member companies and are unaudited. All disclosures (except those submitted by AXA Re Finance, a Paris-based AXA reinsurer) are on a statutory accounting basis in accordance with rules and procedures prescribed or permitted by state regulatory authorities. AXA Re Finance's financial data was adjusted to approximate statutory results. 1997 results include financial data from ACA Financial Guaranty Corporation, which joined AFGI in 1997; combined results for 1993-1996 do not. Combined results for 1992-1995 do not include financial data from AXA Re Finance, which joined AFGI in 1996.


Insurance Outstanding

6

Net Par
Outstanding

(Amounts in $ millions)

12/31/97

Municipal

General obligation

$186,764

Tax-backed revenue

80,984

Utility revenue

107,508

Health care revenue

66,937

Transportation revenue

46,612

University revenue

22,238

Housing revenue

18,911

Student loan

4,656

International

5,592

Other

18,998

Total municipal

$559,200

Non-Municipal

Mortgage-backed securities

$86,864

Asset-backed securities

60,944

Investor-owned utility obligations

15,455

International

18,041

Other

11,706

Total non-municipal/structured finance

193,010

TOTAL

$752,210


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